Applied Management Science
Scenario Requirements
Mr. Soanso and his family own a 100-acre farm where they grow various crops. For the upcoming season, they plan to plant a mix of five crops (Beans, Cucumber, Sweet Corn, Tomatoes, and Watermelon) aiming for a high yield with a 90% assurance level. Mr. Soanso intends to use 2,000 hours of his own labor and another 5,000 hours from family labor, without hiring external help. There are ample seeds and 300 tons of fertilizer available for the season.
The table below shows the labor-hours and tons of fertilizer required per acre, along with the expected profit per ton for each crop:
Crops | Beans | Cucumber | Sweet Corn | Tomatoes | Watermelon |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor (Hours/acre) | 95 | 50 | 85 | 60 | 70 |
Fertilizer (Tons/acre) | 4 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 2 | 3 |
Expected Profit ($/ton) | 568 | 649 | 730 | 405 | 486 |
Mr. Soanso plans to use a low-pressure spray irrigation method and must meet peak water demand as follows:
Additionally, Mr. Soanso has the following planting considerations for the season:
Question 1: Refer to the Irrigation Fact Sheet to estimate the average daily water requirement for each crop and determine the expected quantity of each crop to be produced.
Crops | Beans | Cucumber | Sweet Corn | Tomatoes | Watermelon Water Required (gallons/day) | | | | | Quantity to be produced (tons/acre) | | | | |
Question 2: Develop comprehensive algebraic and spreadsheet models to illustrate Mr. Soanso`s case.
Question 3: Utilize your spreadsheet model to determine the optimal allocation of land (total irrigated area) for each crop to maximize Mr. Soanso`s profit.
Question 4: Provide recommendations to Mr. Soanso based on the results obtained from your analysis.